What are the Different Parts of a Tap?
Taps come in many styles, but most consist of some key components. Here are the main parts of a standard tap:
- Handle - Turns the tap on and off. Handles come in many shapes like crosshead, lever, and round.
- Spout - The nozzle where water flows out.
- Valve - Controls water flow and adjusts temperature by opening and closing. Cartridge and compression valves are common.
- Washer - A small disc that seals the valve to prevent leaks.
- O-ring - Creates a watertight seal between parts.
- Aerator - Adds air to the water flow to prevent splashing.
- Cartridge - An inner mechanism that allows water flow when handles are turned.
Knowing the anatomy of your tap makes it easier to spot and fix issues before they become major leaks. If you notice drips or other problems, inspect these components first to get your tap working properly again.
Common Causes of a Dripping Tap
p>A constantly dripping or leaking tap is annoying, wastes water and could be a sign of more serious plumbing issues. Here are some of the most common reasons your tap may drip:
Worn washersWashers are small discs in mixer taps that help seal the valve when closed. Over time, these can get worn down by the turning action and no longer make a tight seal, allowing drips. Replacing old washers is often a quick fix for leaky taps.
Damaged O-ringsO-rings provide a watertight seal around moving parts in the tap. Cracks or tears in these rings can lead to water sneaking past into the spout. Checking O-rings and replacing damaged ones stops leaks.
Faulty cartridgesCartridges control the flow and mixing of hot and cold water. Faulty, loose or broken internal parts in a cartridge can cause drips. Replacing the entire cartridge unit may be needed to stop leaks.
Corroded partsCorrosion of internal parts like washers and valves over time can create small gaps that lead to drips. Replacing corroded parts can often fix the issue.
Loose connectionsLeaks may occur if water connections under the sink or to supply lines are loose. Tightening fittings with an adjustable wrench can help seal up leaks.
High water pressurep>p>p>p>
How to Temporarily Stop a Dripping Tap
A dripping tap can quickly lead to higher water bills and damage if left unchecked. In some cases, you may be able to temporarily stop a dripping tap before arranging a full repair:
Tighten the tap handle
Try tightening the screw under the handle so it compresses the faucet washer more firmly into its seat. This extra pressure can sometimes seal minor leaks.
Clean or replace washers/O-rings
Dismantle the tap and clean built-up dirt and limescale from washers and O-rings. Replace them if they are worn. Put everything back together tightly.
Shut off main water supply
Locate the main water shutoff valve for your home (often near the metre) and turn it off. This stops water flow to the tap entirely so drips cease. Turn it back on once the tap is repaired.
While these tips may temporarily stop a dripping tap, the issue is likely to return soon if the root cause is not addressed. Have a licenced plumber inspect your tap and perform repairs if drips persist.
Step-by-Step Guide to Repairing a Dripping Tap
Start by locating the main water shutoff valve for your home (often near the water metre) and turning it clockwise to shut off the water supply to the leaky tap. This stops the flow of water so you can work safely.
Step 2: Disassemble the TapUse a basin wrench to loosen and unscrew the tap handle. Remove any decorative caps covering the handle screws and take out the screws underneath. Lift off the handle and handle adapter to expose the cartridge or assembly inside.
Step 3: Remove the CartridgeUse pliers or a special cartridge removal tool to take out the cartridge unit inside the tap body.
Examine the cartridge for damage or wear and tear. Clean any dirt, debris or limescale buildup. If it is cracked or corroded, the entire cartridge will need replacing.
Step 4: Check Washers and O-ringsInspect any washers and O-rings while the tap is disassembled. Replace them if they are worn out or damaged. Make sure the new washers are the correct size for your model of tap.
Step 5: Replace Worn PartsInstall new cartridges, washers or other internal parts as needed. Make sure everything is positioned correctly and all parts are firmly secured.
Step 6: Reassemble TapPut the tap back together by reversing the disassembly steps. Tighten all screws and fittings securely with your basin wrench to prevent future leaks.
Step 7: Turn Water Supply Back Onp>p>
When a Dripping Tap Becomes a Plumbing Emergency
A dripping tap that goes unchecked can quickly escalate into a plumbing emergency. Here are some signs your leaky tap requires urgent attention from a professional emergency plumber:
Significant visible water damage
If water from the drip has caused stains or damage on walls and cabinets, it likely indicates a serious issue. Unstopped leaks can lead to mould growth and deteriorating structures.
Pool of water under the tap
A small puddle may be normal, but a large pool of water collecting under the tap constantly can signify potential water waste and plumbing problems.
Loss of water pressure
If water flow seems weaker from all faucets, the continuous drip may have depleted pressure. Low pressure puts strain on plumbing and requires repairs.
Noise from the taps
Loud dripping noises, banging or high-pitched squealing could mean pipes and valves are under stress from the leak.
The drip persists despite repairs
If the tap keeps dripping after you’ve cleaned, replaced washers and cartridges, the problem may be more complex. Get professional help.
Uncontrolled dripping that leads to any of these issues can become an emergency. Turn off the water supply and call a licenced 24/7 plumber immediately to prevent serious damage to your plumbing and home.
Finding a Reliable Emergency Plumber
When faced with a plumbing emergency, having a reliable and reputable plumber you can call is crucial. Here are some tips for finding the right emergency plumber for your needs:
Check Licence and Insurance
Always verify a plumbing company has valid licencing and adequate insurance before hiring them for emergency repairs. This protects you in case of damages or accidents.
Look for Experience
Choose an established emergency plumbing company with many years of experience handling critical issues like burst pipes, gas leaks and flooding.
Read Reviews
Check reviews and feedback from previous customers about a plumber’s responsiveness, workmanship and pricing during emergencies. This helps determine their reliability.
Following these steps helps ensure you select a qualified and dependable emergency plumber to call when you need urgent assistance. At [Business Name], we’re available 24/7 to help with any plumbing emergency.
Choosing Brighton-Le-Sands Plumbing for Any Plumbing Problem
When plumbing issues arise, choosing the right plumbing company in Brighton-Le-Sands can make all the difference. Brighton-Le-Sands Plumbing has the experience, expertise and commitment to service to handle any plumbing challenge in your home or business.
24/7 Emergency Services
We provide reliable 24/7 emergency plumbing assistance when you need it most. Whatever time of day or night, we’ll despatch fully licenced, insured and experienced plumbers ready to assess and resolve burst pipes, gas leaks, flooding and other critical issues.
Trusted Local Plumbers
As a family-owned plumbing company serving the Brighton-Le-Sands community for over 15 years, we take pride in our sterling reputation. Our highly-skilled local plumbers have a deep familiarity with the area’s plumbing systems.
Broad Range of Services
We handle everything from routine maintenance to complex repairs and installations for residential and commercial clients. Our services include leak detection, drain cleaning, hot water systems, gas fitting and more.
Upfront Pricing
We provide honest, competitive quotes upfront so you aren’t surprised by hidden fees. Our pricing is transparent from the start.
Quality Workmanship
Our plumbers work neatly and efficiently to get your plumbing back in order, meeting strict quality and safety standards on every job.
For reliable plumbing services from an established local company, choose Brighton-Le-Sands Plumbing. Call us on 1300 XXX XXX or request an appointment online to get started.